I ka makahiki 2023, lawe mai ʻo Kina (ka ʻāina ʻo Kina wale nō, ʻo ia ka mea ma lalo) i 7.645 miliona tonnes o ke kila, ma lalo o 27.6% i kēlā me kēia makahiki;ʻo ka awelika kumu kūʻai o nā mea i lawe ʻia mai he US$1,658.5 no ke tona, ua piʻi aʻe he 2.6% i kēlā me kēia makahiki;a me 3.267 miliona tone o ka billet i lawe ʻia mai, ma lalo o 48.8% i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Ua hoʻokuʻu aku ʻo Kina i 90.264 miliona tonnes o ke kila, ʻoi aku ka 36.2% i kēlā me kēia makahiki;ʻo ka awelika kumu kūʻai o nā mea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia he US$936.8 no ke tona, i lalo he 32.7% makahiki ma ka makahiki;Ua lawe ʻia aku he 3.279 miliona tone o ka billet, ʻoi aku ka 2.525 miliona tone i kēlā me kēia makahiki.I ka makahiki 2023, ua piʻi aʻe ka 85.681 miliona tonnes o Kina i ka 33.490 miliona tonnes i kēlā me kēia makahiki, he 64.2%.
I Dekemaba 2023, lawe mai ʻo Kina i 665,000 tonnes o ke kila, piʻi 51,000 tonnes mai hoʻokahi makahiki ma mua a i lalo i 35,000 tonnes i kēlā me kēia makahiki;ʻO ke kumu kūʻai maʻamau o nā mea i lawe ʻia mai he US$1,569.6 no ka tonne, ma lalo o 3.6% mai ka makahiki ma mua a i lalo he 8.5% makahiki-ma-makahiki.Ua hoʻokuʻu aku ʻo Kina i 7.728 miliona tonnes o ke kila, he emi o 277,000 tonnes mai ka makahiki i hala a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki he 2.327 miliona tonnes;ʻO ke kumu kūʻai maʻamau o nā mea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia he US $ 824.9 no ka tonne, ua piʻi ka 1.7% mai ka makahiki i hala a i lalo he 39.5% i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Ua helu ʻia nā mea hoʻoili kila o Kina i ka ʻehā ma 2023
I ka makahiki 2023, ua piʻi nui nā mea hoʻoili kila o Kina i kēlā me kēia makahiki, i ka pae kiʻekiʻe loa mai ka makahiki 2016. I ka mahina ʻo Dekemaba 2023, ua hōʻole ʻia kā mākou lawe ʻana aku i nā wahi nui a me nā ʻāina, akā ua ulu ka hoʻopuka ʻana i India.
wili kila ʻōwili welaa me ka galvanized steel plate coil export volume a hoʻonui nui.
I ka makahiki 2023, mai ka manaʻo o ka nui o nā mea e hoʻokuʻu ʻia aku ai, ka pepa i uhi ʻia, ka ʻili kila ākea ākea, ka ʻōwili wela a me ke kila ākea,wili pā hao hao, a me ka paipu kila maʻemaʻe no ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku i nā ʻano ʻeono kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻano like ʻole, ʻo ia ka huina o 60.8% o ka nui o ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku.ʻO 22 mau ʻano o nā ʻano kila, koe wale nō ka pā aniani lahilahi, ka pā kila uila a me nā mea hoʻokuʻu ʻia i nā mea hao liʻiliʻi i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻo nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe he 19 o ka ulu ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Mai ka manaʻo o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, ka pā kila ʻōwili wela, ka nui o ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka pā i uhi ʻia a hoʻonui nui ʻia.Ma waena o lākou, hoʻokuʻu aku i ka wili wela wela 21.180 miliona tonnes, kahi hoʻonui o 9.675 miliona tonnes, kahi hoʻonui o 84.1%;hoʻokuʻu aku i ka pā i uhi ʻia 22.310 miliona tonnes, he piʻi o 4.197 miliona tonnes, he piʻi o 23.2%.Eia kekahi, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku i nā pahu kila a me nā pā kila mānoanoa e 145.7% a me 72.5% i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
I ka makahiki 2023, ua hoʻokuʻu aku ʻo Kina i 4.137 miliona tonnes o ke kila kila, ka emi ʻana o ka makahiki he 9.1%;hoʻokuʻu aku i ka 8.979 miliona tonnes o ke kila kūikawā, kahi hoʻonui makahiki o 16.5%.
I Kekemapa 2023, mai ka manaʻo o ka nui o nā mea e hoʻokuʻu aku ai, ʻo ka nui o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka pepa i uhi ʻia, ka ʻāpana kila ākea ākea a me ka ʻili kila ākea ākea i ʻōwili ʻia ma luna o 1 miliona mau tonnes, ʻo ia ka 42.4% o ka nui o nā mea hoʻoiho.Mai ka manaʻo o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hoʻoili ʻana, ʻo ka emi ʻana mai nā papa i uhi ʻia, nā kaula uwea a me nā kaola, iho 12.1%, 29.6% a me 19.5% kēlā me kēia mai ka mahina i hala.I Dekemaba 2023, ua hoʻokuʻu aku ʻo Kina i 335,000 tonnes o ke kila kila, ma lalo o 6.1% mai ka mahina i hala aku nei, a lawe aku i 650,000 tonnes o ke kila kūikawā, i lalo o 15.2% mai ka mahina i hala.
Ma waho aʻe o ka EU, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia nā mea hoʻoili kila o Kina i nā wahi nui.
I ka makahiki 2023, mai ka hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻāina nui, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia nā mea hoʻoili kila o Kina i nā wahi nui, koe wale nō ka emi ʻana o ka 5.6% o ka makahiki i ka hoʻoiho ʻana i ka EU.Ma waena o lākou, 26.852 miliona tons i lawe ʻia aku i ASEAN, kahi hoʻonui makahiki o 35.2%;Ua lawe ʻia aku ka 18.095 miliona tons i ka Middle East a me North Africa (MENA), kahi hoʻonui makahiki o 60.4%;a he 7.606 miliona tons i lawe ʻia aku i ʻAmelika Hema, kahi hoʻonui makahiki o 42.6%.
Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻāina nui a me nā ʻāpana, nā hoʻokuʻu aku o Kina i India, United Arab Emirates, Brazil, Vietnam, a me Turkey, ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki ma mua o 60%;hoʻokuʻu aku i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa 845,000 tonnes, he 14.6% ka emi ʻana o ka makahiki ma ka makahiki.
I Kekemapa 2023, ua hāʻule nā mea kūʻai aku o Kina i nā ʻāina nui a me nā ʻāina mai kahi makahiki ma mua, ua emi nui ka lawe ʻana i ka EU, ma lalo o 37.6% a i 180,000 tonnes mai ka makahiki ma mua, me ka hōʻemi nui ʻana mai Italia;ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku i ASEAN he 2.234 miliona tonnes, ma lalo o 8.8% mai ka makahiki ma mua, ʻo ia ka 28.9% o ka nui o nā hoʻoiho.
Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻāina nui a me nā ʻāpana, hāʻule nā mea kūʻai aku i Vietnam, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia a me nā mea kūʻai aku ʻē aʻe ma kahi o 10% YoY;Ua piʻi ka hoʻokuʻu aku i India i 61.1% YoY i 467,000 tonnes, e piʻi ana i kahi kiʻekiʻe.
Ke hāʻule nui nei nā mea hao hao mai Kina i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma 2023
I ka makahiki 2023, ua hāʻule nui ka lawe ʻana mai o Kina i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a ʻo ka lawe ʻana mai i hoʻokahi mahina i noho ma kahi haʻahaʻa o 600,000 tonnes a 700,000 tonnes. ua hoʻihoʻi hou ʻia nā ʻāpana āpau.
Ma waho aʻe o nā papa mānoanoa, ʻo ka lawe ʻia ʻana mai o nā ʻano kila ʻē aʻe ke ʻano i lalo.
I ka makahiki 2023, mai ka manaʻo o ka huina hoʻokomo mai, ka pepa i ʻōwili ʻia, ka pā palaka, a me ka lawe ʻana mai o ka pā ma waena o ka papa kiʻekiʻe ʻekolu, e helu ana i ka huina o 49.2% o ka nui o nā lawe mai.Mai ka manaʻo o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka lawe ʻana mai, ma waho aʻe o ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā pā nui ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa, ʻo ka lawe ʻana mai o nā ʻano kila ʻē aʻe i ke ʻano i lalo, kahi o 18 mau ʻano i hoʻemi ʻia e ʻoi aku ma mua o 10%, 12 mau ʻano i hoʻemi ʻia ma mua o 20%, rebar, railway mea emi ma mua o 50%.2023, Kina i lawe mai i 2.071 miliona tona o kuhiliʻole kila, he makahiki-ma-makahiki emi o 37.0%;lawe mai i 3.038 miliona tonnes o ke kila kūikawā, he 15.2% ka emi ʻana o ka makahiki ma ka makahiki.
I Kekemapa 2023, mai ka manaʻo o ka nui o nā lawe ʻia mai, ka pepa i ʻōwili ʻia, ka pā i uhi ʻia, ka pā waena, a me ka mānoanoa ākea ākea i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka papa ʻehā, ʻo ia ka huina o 63.2% o ka nui o nā lawe mai.Mai ka manaʻo o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka lawe ʻana mai, i ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai o nā ʻano nui aʻe, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka plating plate i hoʻihoʻi ʻia mai ke apo mai, ʻo nā ʻano kila ʻē aʻe i lawe ʻia mai nā pae like ʻole o ka ulu ʻana, kahi i hoʻonui ʻia ai ka pā waena e 41.5% .2023 Kekemapa, he 268,000 tonnes ka nui o na kila kila ma Kina, he 102.2% ka hoonui;he 270,000 tonnes ka mea i laweia mai, he 20.5%.
Hope Prospect
I ka makahiki 2023, ʻokoʻa ka ʻokoʻa o ka lawe ʻana mai o Kina a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia nā mea kūʻai aku, ua hāʻule nui ka lawe ʻana mai, a ʻo ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mākeke kila kūloko a me ka honua e pili kokoke ana i ka lawe ʻana mai a me nā huahana e hōʻike ana i nā loli hoʻololi.2023, ka hapaha ʻehā, piʻi aʻe nā kumukūʻai kila kūloko, me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ka renminbi, alakaʻi i nā huaʻōlelo kiʻekiʻe.ʻO 2024, ka hapaha mua, ka Makahiki Hou Kina a me nā mea ʻē aʻe kekahi hopena i nā mea hoʻoiho kila.ʻO ka hopena, akā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumu kūʻai o ke kila kūloko, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka makemake o ka ʻoihana e hoʻokuʻu aku i ka ʻoihana, manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomau ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ke kila, a emi nā mea lawe mai.Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia, i ka makahiki 2023, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia nā mea kūʻai aku o Kina, ua manaʻo ʻia e ʻoi aku ma mua o 20% o ka māhele o ke kālepa honua a i ʻole e lilo i kumu o ka nānā ʻana i ka pale kālepa o nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, pono mākou e makaʻala. ka pilikia o ke kālepa friction exacerbation.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-26-2024